Causes and Treatments For Erectile Dysfunction in Young Men
24 March, 2023 | Jane Thomas - Marketing
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a condition characterised by the inability to achieve or maintain an erection firm enough for sexual intercourse. While ED is often associated with older men, it can affect younger men too.
In this guide, we're going to take a closer look at the leading causes of ED (or impotence) in young males. We'll cover how each of these factors can influence ED and what to do to address them, as well as running through the various treatment options available and how they work.
If you want to learn the basics of ED and how it can affect young men - as well as how it can be treated - you've come to the right place. Find out everything you need to know right here!
Exploring the leading causes of impotence in young men
First up, let's examine the main causes of ED in younger men specifically. We've split up each factor into three separate categories: psychological, lifestyle and medical.
Psychological factors
Stress, anxiety, depression and relationship problems can all contribute to ED in young men. For instance, stress can lead to the release of cortisol, a hormone that can interfere with the production of testosterone, which plays a key role in sexual arousal and erectile function. Here are some specific examples of psychological factors that can lead to the development of ED.
Performance anxiety
Young men may experience performance anxiety, which can be a significant contributor to ED.
Performance anxiety is often the result of worrying about sexual performance and not being able to satisfy one's partner. This anxiety can lead to a lack of confidence during sexual encounters and may cause difficulty in achieving or maintaining an erection.
Relationship Issues
Relationship problems, such as communication issues, conflicts or infidelity, can also contribute to ED in young men. A lack of emotional intimacy, feeling disconnected or not being able to communicate openly about sexual desires and preferences can all lead to difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection.
Depression and other mental health conditions
Depression can cause a lack of interest in sexual activity and can lead to difficulties in achieving or maintaining an erection. Other mental health conditions, such as anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can also contribute to ED.
Lifestyle factors
Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, drug abuse and a sedentary lifestyle can all increase the risk of ED. Establishing a healthy diet and incorporating regular exercise into each week are a crucial part of treating ED, particularly in younger men.
Substance abuse
Substance abuse, such as excessive alcohol consumption or drug use, can often contribute to ED in young men. Alcohol and drugs can interfere with the body's hormonal and chemical balance, which can affect sexual arousal and erectile function.
Medical factors
Chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular disease can increase the likelihood of a man experiencing ED at a young age.
Certain medications such as antidepressants and blood pressure medications can cause ED too. Here are a few common examples…
- Blood pressure medications: Some blood pressure medications, such as diuretics, beta-blockers and ACE inhibitors can cause ED by affecting blood flow and reducing the body's ability to produce nitric oxide, a chemical that helps relax blood vessels in the penis.
- Antidepressants: Many antidepressants, including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), can cause ED by reducing sexual desire and affecting nerve signals that control blood flow to the penis.
- Antihistamines: Some antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine, can cause ED by reducing blood flow to the penis.
- Hormonal medications: Hormonal medications, such as testosterone replacement therapy, can cause ED by disrupting the body's natural hormone balance.
- Prostate medications: Medications used to treat an enlarged prostate, such as finasteride and dutasteride, can cause ED by reducing the body's production of dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a hormone that plays a role in sexual function.
Effective ways to treat erectile dysfunction in young males
We've covered the leading causes of ED, but what about the most popular treatments? Read on to find out all you need to know.
Lifestyle changes
Making improvements to your lifestyle can be enough to keep ED at bay and prevent it from returning. Here are a few tweaks you can make.
- Healthy eating: Eating a poor diet that is high in saturated and trans fats, processed foods and sugar can lead to health problems such as obesity, high blood pressure and high cholesterol, which can contribute to ED.
- Regular exercise: Physical inactivity and a sedentary lifestyle can lead to poor circulation, which can affect blood flow to the penis and make it difficult to achieve or maintain an erection.
- Removing bad habits: Smoking can damage blood vessels and reduce blood flow to the penis, making it difficult to achieve or maintain an erection. Smoking can also cause other health problems that contribute to ED, such as high blood pressure and atherosclerosis.
- Excessive Alcohol Consumption: Excessive alcohol consumption can cause damage to the liver and nervous system, which can lead to ED. Alcohol can also reduce testosterone levels and affect sexual function.
- Cutting illicit drug use: Illicit drug use can have a range of negative effects on the body, including affecting the nervous system and blood vessels, which can contribute to ED.
- Improving sleep hygiene: A lack of sleep can affect hormone levels, including testosterone, which can affect sexual function.
Medications
Medications such as phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors can be effective in treating ED in young men. These medications increase blood flow to the penis, which can help to produce an erection.
Treatments such as Viagra (Sildenafil), Cialis (Tadalafil) and Spedra (Avanafil) are all affordable, widely available options that work quickly to address ED. We stock a selection of popular ED medications right here at IQ Doctor.
Then there's Alprostadil, a medication that can be injected directly into the penis or inserted as a suppository into the urethra. This medication works by relaxing the blood vessels in the penis, which allows for an erection. This medication is typically used when other treatments have not been effective.
Other treatments and procedures
In some cases, medical procedures such as penile injections or surgery may be required to treat ED in young men. There are various medical and psychological treatments that may be recommended for young men with ED, including…
Counseling
Psychotherapy in particular can help young men deal with underlying psychological issues that may be contributing to their ED.
Testosterone replacement therapy
Testosterone is a hormone that is important for sexual function. Low levels of testosterone can contribute to ED in young men. Testosterone replacement therapy may be recommended for young men with low levels of testosterone. This treatment involves using medications, such as testosterone gel or injections, to increase testosterone levels in the body.
Penile injections
Another medical treatment for ED is the use of penile injections. These injections deliver medication directly to the penis, helping to increase blood flow and produce an erection. This treatment can be effective in cases where oral medications are not effective or are not recommended due to other health concerns.
Vacuum devices
Vacuum devices are another medical treatment option for ED. These devices use suction to draw blood into the penis, helping to produce an erection. They can be effective for men who are unable to take medications or who do not respond well to them.
Surgery
In some cases, surgery may be recommended to treat ED. This may involve the implantation of a penile prosthesis, which is an inflatable device that is surgically placed in the penis. This device can be inflated to produce an erection and then deflated when not in use.
How do I get started and treat my ED?
At IQ Doctor, we make it simple and stress-free to access quality ED treatments such as Viagra and Cialis. No face-to-face consultation is required, and we even use discreet packaging. To get started, simply check out our range of ED treatments online today, complete our online consultation form and place your order. It's that simple!
Reviewed By
Omar El-Gohary
The superintendent and lead pharmacist - registration number 2059792.
Omar is passionate about developing healthcare technology to empower our patients.